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Additional advice

Supply considerations for Gina Local Oestrogen Therapy

Gina is for the treatment of vaginal atrophy due to oestrogen deficiency in postmenopausal women, aged 50 years and above, who have not had a period for at least 1 year – you can use the Gina checklist to assess suitability including contraindications. Refer customers with the following symptoms to their GP for investigation:


Vaginal symptoms

  • Undiagnosed bleeding

  • Smelly, or unusual vaginal discharge

  • Severe vaginal itching (for example, that interferes with sleep)

  • Any changes to the look or feel of the vulva, such as:

    • Sore red patches

    • Thickening, a lump or scarring

    • Itchy, white, smooth/crinkled

    • Patches of skin easily damaged

    • A rash.

Other symptoms

  • Pelvic pain or pain on urination

  • Lower abdominal pain, bloating or swelling.

Dosage instructions

  • Initial dose: One vaginal tablet daily for two weeks

  • Maintenance dose: One vaginal tablet twice a week

If treatment stops, oestrogen will gradually decline and symptoms may return.

Click for references

1.Portman DJ et al. Menopause 2014;21: 1063-1068

2.Simon J et al. Obstet Gynecol 2008; 112: 1053-60

3.Panay N et al. Menopause International 2012; 18:15-19

4.Nappi RE et al. Maturitas 2016;91:81-90.

5.Kingsberg SA et al. Menopause 2019;26:124-131.

6.Nappi RE et al. Climacteric 2018;21(4):397-403.

7.Palacios S et al. Climacteric 2018;21(3):286-291

8.Office for National Statistics. Available from: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland.[Accessed Nov 2024].

9.Novo Nordisk. Pharmacy Guide for the Supply of Gina. 2024. Available at: http://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/rmm/2509/Document

10.Hosseinzadeh et.al. J Res Med Sci. 2015 Dec;20(12):1160

11.SmPC. Gina 10 micrograms vaginal tablets. 2024. Available at: http://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/13930/smpc/print

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UK24GIN00119 January 2025